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德国HYDRO-BIOS公司——Van Veen采泥器
7 e; N- N% h. H Z) _9 WBottom Sampler acc. to Van Veen : X0 y8 F0 e/ s$ F s: ^. n, X2 R3 b
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用Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)可以从任意想要的深度进行采样。在采泥器被沉入水中过程中，两根杆被锁定，并且离得很远，采泥器的采泥口处于打开状态。当采泥器与水床接触时，闭合器被释放；当绳缆被拉紧并向上拉动采泥器时，采泥器口就会关闭。如下图：
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# ^- Q5 ?4 \, V$ n8 T% {! S: r 采泥器的闭合状态 采泥器的打开状态
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Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)订购信息：5 Q/ I4 \' L; c; x8 N0 a7 r
437 330 Van Veen采泥器
- S- F/ T g5 n! B u 小型采泥器，表面积250cm2，不锈钢材质
6 x! V" J. ?6 W* f" b 尺寸20×30×60 cm，重量5kg% C; ]2 B4 [9 Y t
437 332 Van Veen采泥器5 v* ~- M+ m( @+ I
大型采泥器，表面积1000cm2，不锈钢材质
+ v2 M3 N0 U$ L* D8 A- H7 m+ ^7 | 尺寸35×42×90 cm，重量22kg) `+ o' F1 M9 f
437 333 Van Veen采泥器 d& x' l- {) C$ w9 |+ S
大型采泥器，表面积1250cm2，不锈钢材质，带活动顶盖，便于样品释放 x! I- ^0 |8 g' o& f5 x
尺寸36×45×90 cm，带配重铅块，总重量35kg（无配重）/60kg（25kg配重）
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Van Veen采泥器照片集：+ r0 h* ^ ]* G( e9 I- b
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" X) M( e+ X. F | 打开状态的Van Veen采泥器
! ]/ n9 H$ U% l% y7 I* O" q | 关闭状态的Van Veen采泥器
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代表文献：) G& b& w" Q" B" ^3 c) r" @2 L
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6 X0 r' _8 E6 x }& d9 [+ T3.C M Davies, J A Long, M Donald and N J Ashbolt,1995.Survival of fecal microorganisms in marine and freshwater sediments.Applied and Envioronmental Mcrobiology.61(5):1888-1896.
# a2 p. U$ m0 t1 X, }. K& |2 H5 p" m4.J. Gandraß Dipl.-Ing., M. Zoll,1996.Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Sediments of the Elbe Catchment Area – Analytical Methods and Status of Pollution.Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica.24(5):212–217.6 \+ P( h3 a- ~3 W3 k, j1 }
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! e/ t& V8 g7 S! M5 p* x% l7.A.V Tkalin, E.L Chaykovskaya,2000.Anthropogenic radionuclides in Peter the Great bay.Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.51(2):229–238. A& o0 R$ \7 J7 d0 M D+ S% \
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$ W3 p, J5 F7 `- |" N0 Z10.Pablo A. Lara-Martín, Abelardo Gómez-Parra, Eduardo González-Mazo,2005.Determination and distribution of alkyl ethoxysulfates and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in coastal marine sediments from the Bay of Cadiz (southwest of Spain).Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.24(9):2196–2202.
x1 e9 m& C0 O' n0 C11.A. Baeta, H.N. Cabral, J.M. Neto, J.C. Marques, M.A. Pardal,2005.Biology, population dynamics and secondary production of the green crab Carcinus maenas (L.) in a temperate estuary.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science.65(1–2):43–52.
4 ?7 R0 V* n" R* w+ h7 @12.James E. Saunders, Khalid Mohammed Al Zahed, David M. Paterson,2007.The impact of organic pollution on the macrobenthic fauna of Dubai Creek (UAE).Marine Pollution Bulletin.54(11):1715–1723.& d$ i9 h0 `: h1 K. X0 I2 G a
13.Ilona Hauser, Wolfgang Oschmann and Eberhard Gischler,2007.Taphonomic Signatures On Modern Caribbean Bivalve Shells As Indicators Of Environmental Conditions (Belize, Central America).Society for Sedimentary Geology."doi: 10.2110/palo.2007.p07-075r* \3 p0 G7 v8 q3 U% ~) S+ w9 j B, Z
PALAIOS September 2008 vol. 23 no. 9 586-600".( P# H6 ]9 C+ `6 i" G* @
14.Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Miguel Caetano, Ricardo Prego, Carlos Vale,2008.Thorium accumulation in the sedimentary environment of the Vigo Ria (NW Iberian Peninsula).Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.99(10):1631–1635." _- x3 X( J7 [1 b6 k
15.Zengjie Jiang, Jianguang Fang, Guanhua Wang and Yuze Mao,2012.Identification of Aquaculture-Derived Organic Matter in the Sediment Associated with Coastal Fish Farming by Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering.A 1 (2012) 142-149.) B4 \& t, H* i+ B: a& N
16.Claudia Propp, Ingo Jänen, Tim Jennerjahn,2013.Sources and Degradation of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Coastal Waters off the Brantas River, Java, Indonesia.Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution.10(1):95-115." a) L- Q( } J0 n* C8 x# }# D6 z
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- R U( b, w) n9 o9 J更多关键词：采泥器，静力采泥器，Day采泥器，底泥取样器，软质底泥采样器，抓泥斗，河流采样器，蚌式采泥器，彼得生采泥器，Van Veen采泥器，挖斗式采泥器，抓斗式采泥器
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