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5 S, g3 F/ X+ _ t 长难句在考研阅读、完形填空和翻译中出现的频率很高,但是无论这个句子有多长、多难,它本质上都是由一些基本的成分构成。所以,想要看懂长难句,大家就要能够分清楚句子的结构。今天,文都跟大家来分析一下这个比较典型的考研英语长难句,希望能够帮助到大家。
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【长难句】 4 h& `9 ?# L. L C
For the women of my generation who were urged to keep juggling through the 80s, down-shifting in the mid-90s is not so much a search for the mythical good life-growing your own organic vegetables, and risking turning into a simpler, less materialistic lifestyle-as a personal recognition of your limita- tions.
0 H9 b4 f3 A. ` 【主干识别】 7 U1 W) n C9 L0 E
Down-shifting in the mid-90s is not so much a search for the mythical good life. / ]! @8 h( ]% S( F, y" T
【其他成分】
( r7 F) ^ c! M o. D for the women of my generation who were urged to keep juggling through the 80's为介词短语作状语; # l1 Y( [& A3 t
growing your own organic vegetables,and risking turning into a simpler,less materialistic lifestyle 为同位语;
: K' w4 w" q7 C3 k( g7 d( v as a personal recognition of your limitations 为状语。
! _6 H7 W# k8 i3 I+ a5 {7 D9 V 【微观解析】 6 b$ ]% J6 K! g+ ~
for 为介词,the women of my generation 为名词,who were urged to keep juggling through the 80's 为定语从句修饰 the women of my generation。
- [- z0 M a- K9 `: T \ 【难点揭秘】
" B: y' b6 m* o2 O& n; C; s not so(as) much...as 这个比较结构的理解通常为“与其说··...··不如 说.....”,例如:He was not so much angry as disappointed.(与其说他愤怒,不如说他失望。) 8 i7 F G2 {0 t" [) G6 b
【译文赏析】 4 ^5 u F; G9 ]1 d
对于我这一代曾在整个80年代为生活奔波的女人们来说,90年代中期出现的归隐恬退与其说是我们寻求一种神话般的美好生活(用有机肥种植蔬菜,并且冒险去过一种更加简单和更少物质的生活方式),不如说是我们清醒地认识到自身能力是有限的。 8 S2 I7 q0 _+ J/ X. V! D; x0 @# A
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